STATUS Recruitment Complete

Study to Compare an Oral Weekly Islatravir/Lenacapavir Regimen With Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1 (ISLEND-1)

Gilead Clinical Study Information Center:
Monday – Friday, 5am – 6pm PT
Email:  

Gilead Clinical Study Information Center:
Monday – Friday, 5am – 6pm PT
Email:  

LAST UPDATED

April 30, 2026

Clinicaltrials.gov ID

NCT06630286

OVERVIEW

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled Study to Evaluate a Switch to an Oral Weekly Islatravir/Lenacapavir Regimen in People With HIV-1 Who Are Virologically Suppressed on Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF) (ISLEND-1)

PROTOCOL SUMMARY

The goal of this clinical study is to learn about the safety and efficacy of switching to once weekly tablet of islatravir/lenacapavir (ISL/LEN) regimen versus continuing standard treatment of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in people with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) who are virologically suppressed (HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL) on B/F/TAF for ≥ 6 months prior to screening. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly ISL/LEN tablet regimen versus continuing B/F/TAF in virologically suppressed PWH at Week 48.

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Participation requirements

Calendar

Age

18 years +

Condition

Sex

All

Healthy Icon

Healthy Volunteers

No

Study details

Medical Condition

HIV-1-infection

Gender

N/A

Date

October 2024 - April 2026

Study Type

Interventional

Study Phase

Phase 3

Product

ISL/LEN, B/F/TAF, PTM B/F/TAF, PTM ISL/LEN

Eligibility information

Inclusion

Inclusion criteria

  • HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL for ≥ 6 months before screening, as documented by:
  • 1. One HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL immediately preceding the 24 week period prior to screening.
  • 2. Within 24 weeks prior to screening, if HIV-1 RNA results are available, all levels must be < 50 copies/mL.
  • 3. During the 6 to 12 months period prior to screening, transient detectable viremia ≥ 50 copies/mL is acceptable ("blip"), as long as it is not confirmed on 2 consecutive visits.
  • Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL at screening.
  • Individuals are receiving B/F/TAF for ≥ 6 months prior to screening and willing to continue until Day 1.
  • Individuals assigned female at birth and of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol-specified methods of contraception.
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Exclusion

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior virologic failure.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to ISL or LEN.
  • Active, serious infections requiring parenteral therapy within 30 days before randomization.
  • Active tuberculosis infection.
  • Acute hepatitis within 30 days before randomization.
  • Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection as determined below at the screening visit:
  • 1. Positive HBV surface antigen OR
  • 2. Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody. Note: individuals found to be susceptible to HBV infection (eg negative hepatitis B surface antibody at the screening visit, regardless of prior HBV vaccination history) should be recommended to receive HBV vaccination.
  • Active hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection, defined as detectable HCV RNA. Note: individuals with prior/inactive HCV infection (defined as undetectable HCV RNA) may be enrolled.
  • Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
  • 1. Creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≤ 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • 2. Alanine aminotransferase > 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • 3. Direct bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
  • 4. Platelets < 50,000/μL
  • 5. Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL
  • Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
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Locations

Locations (106)

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294

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Other

Pueblo Family Physicians

Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85015

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Other

Kaiser Permanente Southern California

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

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Other

Ruane Clinical Research Group, Inc

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90036

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Other

Mills Clinical Research

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90069

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Other

BIOS Clinical Research

Palm Springs, California, United States, 92262

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Other

Optimus Medical Group

San Francisco, California, United States, 94102

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Other

Vivent Health

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80246

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University of Colorado- Anschutz Medical Campus - PPDS

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262

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Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510

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Georgetown University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20007

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Whitman-Walker Health

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20009

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CAN Community Health

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33316

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Midway Immunology and Research Center

Ft. Pierce, Florida, United States, 34982

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CAN Community Health

Miami Gardens, Florida, United States, 33055

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Midland Research Group, Inc.

Oakland Park, Florida, United States, 33334

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Orlando Immunology Center

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32803

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AHF (AIDS Healthcare Foundation) - Pensacola Research

Pensacola, Florida, United States, 32504

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Other

CAN Community Health

Sarasota, Florida, United States, 34237

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St. Josephs Comprehensive Research Institute

Tampa, Florida, United States, 33607

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Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308

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Infectious Disease Specialists of Atlanta

Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033

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Mercer University

Macon, Georgia, United States, 31201

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Chatham CARE Center

Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31401

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Howard Brown Health

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60613

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Indiana University School of Medicine

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

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Other

The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

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Other

Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118

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Community Research Initiative

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02129

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Be Well Medical Center

Berkley, Michigan, United States, 48072

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Trinity Health

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503

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KC CARE Health Center

Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64111

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ID CARE

Hillsborough, New Jersey, United States, 08844

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Saint Michael's Medical Center

Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07102

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South Jersey Infectious Disease

Somers Point, New Jersey, United States, 08244

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AXCES Research Group - Albuquerque

Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States, 87505

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Brooklyn Clinical Research Center

Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11226

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New York Presbyterian Hospital

Flushing, New York, United States, 11355

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Jacobi Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, United States, 10461

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Montefiore Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, United States, 10467

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CTRC University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599

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Atrium Health Infectious Disease Kenilworth

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28207

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Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

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Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University Adult Specialty Care

Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27858

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Rosedale Health and Wellness

Huntersville, North Carolina, United States, 28078

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University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267

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MetroHealth Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44109

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Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210

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Prisma Health/USC

Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29203

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Central Texas Clinical Research

Austin, Texas, United States, 78705

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North Texas Infectious Diseases Consultants

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246

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AXCES Research Group, LLC

El Paso, Texas, United States, 79902

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Other

Texas Centers for Infectious Disease Associates

Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104

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The Crofoot Research Center, INC.

Houston, Texas, United States, 77098

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Other

DCOL Center for Clinical Research

Longview, Texas, United States, 75605

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Other

AXCES Research Group, LLC

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84102

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Other

Clinical Alliance for Research & Education - Infectious Diseases, LLC (CARE-ID)

Annandale, Virginia, United States, 22003

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Peter Shalit MD

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104

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MultiCare Institute for Research & Innovation

Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202

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University of Wisconsin-Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53705

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Fundacion Huesped

Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1202

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Helios Salud S.A.

Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1425

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East Sydney Doctors

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia, 2010

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St Vincent's Hospital

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia, 2010

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Taylor Square Private Clinic

Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia, 2010

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Monash Health

Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3168

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Prahran Market Private Clinic

South Yarra, Victoria, Australia, 3141

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Clinique de médecine Urbaine du Quartier Latin

Montreal, Canada, H2L 0B1

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McGill University Health Centr

Montreal, Canada, H4A 3J1

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Spectrum Health

Vancouver, Canada, V6Z 2T1

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CHU Bordeaux - Hopital Saint André

Bourdeaux, France, 33075

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AP-HP-Hopital Bicétre

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, 94270

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Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille - Hopital Sainte Marguerite

Marseile, France, 13009

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CHU Nice - Hopital Archet I

Nice, France, 6203

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EPIMED GmbHGesellschaft fur klinische und epidemiologische Forschung in Berlin

Berlin, Germany, 10787

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University Hospital Bonn, Medizinische und Poliklink I, Immunologische Studienambulanz

Bonn, Germany, 53127

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Universitatsmedizin Essen, Universitatsklinikum Essen, Klinik Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie,, HPSTD-Ambulanz

Essen, Germany, 45122

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ICH Study Center GmbH & Co.KG

Hamburg, Germany, 20146

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Chiba University Hospital

Chiba, Japan,

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National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center

Nagoya, Japan, 460-0001

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University of the Ryukyus Hospital

Okinawa, Japan,

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Osaka City General Hospital

Osaka, Japan, 534-0021

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National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital

Osaka Fu, Japan, 540-0006

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Tokyo Medical University Hospital

Tokyo, Japan, 160-0023

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Japan Institute for Health Security National Center for Global Health and Medicine

Tokyo, Japan, 162-8655,

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Clinical Research Puerto Rico

San Juan, PR, Puerto Rico, 00909

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University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine

San Juan, PR, Puerto Rico, 00935

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Complexo Hospitalario Universitario da Coruna

A Coruña, Spain, 15006

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Hospital Universitario Vall d' Hebron

Barcelona, Spain, 08035

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Hospital Clinic Barcelona

Barcelona, Spain, 08036

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Hospital Universitario Regional de Malaga

Málaga, Spain, 29010

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Inselspital

Bern, Switzerland, 3010

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011

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Universitaetsspital Zuerich

Zurich, Switzerland, 8091

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Kaohsuing Medical University Hospital

Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, 80756

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Kaohsuing Veterans General Hospital

Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, 81362

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Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

New Taipei City, Taiwan, 22060

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National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, Taiwan, 10002

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Taoyuan General Hospital

Taoyuan City, Taiwan, 33004

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Hawthorn House, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital (University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust)

Birmingham, United Kingdom, B9 5SS

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Clinical Research Facility (University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust)

Brighton, United Kingdom, BN2 3EW

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Grahame Hayton Unit, Ambrose King Centre, Royal London Hospital (Barts Health NHS Trust)

London, United Kingdom, E1 1BB.

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Royal Free Hospital (Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust)

London, United Kingdom, NW3 2QG

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Clinical Research Facility, 1st Floor, St Stephen's Centre, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital (Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust)

London, United Kingdom, SW10 9TH

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Mortimer Market Centre (Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust)

London, United Kingdom, WC1E 6JB

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1997

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